MaltaWildPlants.com by Stephen Mifsud
 
     
   20 May 2022      ()
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Ononis biflora   (Two-flowered Restharrow)


Ononis biflora  (FABACEAE.) 
Images for this profile are taken from the Maltese Islands after year 2000.

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Profile Date Nov-07 (taxon update: 14-Aug-2017)
Citation for this page Mifsud, S. (2021) Ononis biflora profile created on Nov-07. Retrieved from MaltaWildPlants.com on 20-May-2022

Nomenclature and Basic Information

Species name :

Ononis bifloraDesfontaines
Published in Desf., Fl. Atl. 2: 143 (1798)

Synonyms :
(basionym or principal syn.)

Ononis geminiflora
Full list of synonyms : [Euro+Med] [PlantList] [IPNI] [POWO] [Catalogue of Life] [Worldplants.de]

Plant Family :

Fabaceae Lindl. (=Leguminosae) (The Pea Family)
106 species from the Fabaceae family are recorded from the Maltese Islands.

English name(s) :

Two-flowered Restharrow

Maltese name(s) :

Broxka ta' żewġ fjuri

Status for Malta :

Indigenous. Present on the Maltese islands before man

Frequency :

Very Common     Common    Frequent     Scarce     Rare    Very rare     Extinct

Growth form :

Raunkiaer lifeform [info]: THEROPHYTE ( annual plants, herbaceous )
Germination [info]: Dicotyledon

Legal Protection :

Not legally protected till the last update of this website (25/Sep/2021)

Red List (1989) :

Threatened status for the Maltese Islands and has been listed in the Red Data Book (1st ed.)

Flowering Time :

March – May

Colour of Flowers:

White or Cream

Name Derivation :

Ononis:
biflora:


Description, Habitat and Distribution
Habitat in Europe: Data will be available in the next update of this website.
Preferred habitat in Malta: Data will be available in the next update of this website.
Botanical Description: Erect annual 10-50 cm; stems sparsely glandular-hairy. Leaves 3-foliolate; leaflets 15-20 mm, elliptical, fleshy. Primary branches of the inflorescence 15-40 mm, 1- to 2-flowered, aristate. Corolla 12-16 mm, yellow, sometimes with pink veins; standard glabrous. Legume c. 20 mm. Seeds 12-14, c. 3 mm, acutely tuberculate.
Distributional range: Mediterranean region, Portugal.

Distributional map in Europe
and the Mediterranean region (2018):
Occurrences in Europe.
(from Flora Europaea pre year 1993): 		Greece, Spain (incl. Andorra but excl. the Balaerics), Italy (excl. Sicily and Sardignia), Portugal, Sardinia, Sicily and/or Malta
Occurrences in Europe and the Mediterranean region.
(from Euro+Med Checklist, 2019)
  Country codes   		? Ag Cy Gr Hs(S) IJ It Le Lu Ma Sa Si(M S) Sy Tn Tu(A)

Links & Further literature (0 papers)

Google Web
Google Images
Google Scholar
Research Gate
Wikipedia
JSTOR
GBIF
Med Checklist
Cat. of Life
EoL

IPNI
World Flora Online
Plants of the World Online
Vienna Virt. Herb.
RBGE Herbarium
KEW Herbarium
MNHN
Arkive
IUCN
CABI
Kindly Email if there are papers and publications about local studies or information about this species to be included in the list above.

Species Images (10 images)
   Ononis biflora   -   Image Code: ONNBF-0.
   Ononis biflora   -   Image Code: ONNBF-1.
   Ononis biflora   -   Image Code: ONNBF-2.
   Ononis biflora   -   Image Code: ONNBF-3.
   Ononis biflora   -   Image Code: ONNBF-4.
   Ononis biflora   -   Image Code: ONNBF-5.
   Ononis biflora   -   Image Code: ONNBF-6.
   Ononis biflora   -   Image Code: ONNBF-7.
   Ononis biflora   -   Image Code: ONNBF-8.
   Ononis biflora   -   Image Code: ONNBF-9.

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Sales of seeds of wild plants for academic studies, research or personal use. Note that not all species seeds can be exported - depending on Maltese regulations and CITES, and availability depends on season. You are hence kindly requested to first fill and submit a quotation form by which you will get confirmation of the purchase, availability and charges. Currently local orders are not taken.   Online Quotation (Seeds)

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Section A:  Additional Information about this plant species
Own observations: Info from published material (books, journals, website):
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Section B:   Where have you seen this plant on the Maltese Islands?
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