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   19 Mar 2024      ()
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Typha domingensis   (Southern Bulrush)


Typha domingensis  (TYPHACEAE.) 
Images for this profile are taken from the Maltese Islands after year 2000.

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Profile Date Dec-2007 (taxon update: none)
Citation for this page Mifsud, S. (2022). Typha domingensis - datasheet created on Dec-2007. Retrieved from MaltaWildPlants.com on 19-Mar-2024

Nomenclature and Basic Information

Species name :

Typha domingensisPers.
Published in Syn. Pl. 2: 532 (1807)

Synonyms :
(basionym or principal syn.)

Typha brownii Kunth
Full list of synonyms : [Euro+Med] [PlantList] [IPNI] [POWO] [Catalogue of Life] [Worldplants.de]

Plant Family :

Typhaceae Juss. (The Cat-tail Family)
2 species from the Typhaceae family are recorded from the Maltese Islands.

English name(s) :

Southern Bulrush, Southern Cat-Tail, Southern Reedmace

Maltese name(s) :

Buda

Status for Malta :

Indigenous. Present on the Maltese islands before man

Frequency :

Very Common     Common    Frequent     Scarce     Rare    Very rare    Extinct

Growth form :

Raunkiaer lifeform [info]: GEOPHYTE ( bearing underground bulbs, rhizomes, stolons, etc. )
Germination [info]: Monocotyledon

Legal Protection :

Not legally protected till the last update of this website (2/Mar/2022)

Red List (1989) :

Threatened status for the Maltese Islands and has been listed in the Red Data Book (1st ed.)

Flowering Time :

April – July

Colour of Flowers:

Brown or Inconspicuous

Toxicity:

Not particularly toxic

Name Derivation :

Typha:
domingensis:

Planting in rural areas :

Can be planted in rural areas according to ERA Guidelines


Description, Habitat and Distribution
Habitat in Europe: Data will be available in the next update of this website.
Preferred habitat in Malta: Flooded areas along water courses, shallow dams, water catchment areas.
Botanical Description: Up to 300 cm or more, robust. Leaf-sheaths usually open at throat; sheath-margins free, usually tapering into a pale to yellowish-green lamina 5-12 mm wide. Flowering stems equalling or slightly shorter than leaves. Male and female parts of inflorescence separated by 0.5-6 cm; female part 15-25 x 1.5-2.5 cm, 10 or more times as long as wide, light brown. Male flowers with linear scales often laciniate at apex; pollen-grains usually single. Female flowers with obovate-apiculate, pale brown, translucent, fragile scales; stigmas linear, darker than the scales, at least as long as scales and hairs. Seeds 0.8-1.2 mm.
Chromosome number: 2n=30
Distributional range: S. Europe.

Distributional map in Europe
and the Mediterranean region (2018):
Occurrences in Europe.
(from Flora Europaea pre year 1993):
Albania, the Balaeric Islands, Bulgaria, Corse, Crete, France (incl. Monaco and Channel Islands but excluding Corse), Greece, Spain (incl. Andorra but excl. the Balaerics), Italy (excl. Sicily and Sardignia), ex-Jugoslavia, Portugal, Doubtful in Romania, Russia and former USSR, W E Sardinia, Sicily and/or Malta, Turkey (European part), Introduced in  Switzerland
Occurrences in Europe and the Mediterranean region.
(from Euro+Med Checklist, 2019)
  Country codes  
Ab(A) Ag Al Ar Bl(I M N) Bu dCa(C F G T) Cg Co Cr Cy Eg Ga Gg Gr Hs(S) Ir It Jo Le Li Lu Ma Mk Rf(C CS E S) Rm Sa Si(M S) Sn Sr Sy Tn Tu(A E) Uk(K U) [nAz(S) nHe]

Links & Further literature (0 papers)

Google Web

Google Images

Google Scholar

Research Gate

Wikipedia

JSTOR

GBIF

Med Checklist

Cat. of Life

EoL

IPNI

World Flora Online

Plants of the World Online

Vienna Virt. Herb.

RBGE Herbarium

KEW Herbarium

MNHN

Arkive

IUCN

CABI
Kindly Email if there are papers and publications about local studies or information about this species to be included in the list above.

Species Images (7 images)
   Typha domingensis   -   Image Code: TYPDG-0.
   Typha domingensis   -   Image Code: TYPDG-1.
   Typha domingensis   -   Image Code: TYPDG-2.
   Typha domingensis   -   Image Code: TYPDG-3.
   Typha domingensis   -   Image Code: TYPDG-4.
   Typha domingensis   -   Image Code: TYPDG-5.
   Typha domingensis   -   Image Code: TYPDG-6.

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