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   28 Mar 2024      ()
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Lepidium sativum   (Garden Cress)


Lepidium sativum  (BRASSICACEAE.) 
Images for this profile are taken from the Maltese Islands after year 2000.

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Profile Date Jul-2009 (taxon update: none)
Citation for this page Mifsud, S. (2022). Lepidium sativum - datasheet created on Jul-2009. Retrieved from MaltaWildPlants.com on 28-Mar-2024

Nomenclature and Basic Information

Species name :

Lepidium sativumL.
Published in Sp. Pl. : 644 (1753)

Synonyms :
(basionym or principal syn.)

Nasturtium sativum Moench
Full list of synonyms : [Euro+Med] [PlantList] [IPNI] [POWO] [Catalogue of Life] [Worldplants.de]

Plant Family :

Brassicaceae Juss. (=Cruciferae) (The Mustard or Cress Family)
47 species from the Brassicaceae family are recorded from the Maltese Islands.

English name(s) :

Garden Cress, Garden Cress Pepperweed

Maltese name(s) :

Maltese name not known

Status for Malta :

Casual or accidental alien. Species that was introduced in Malta rather recently and normally it is short-lived or resticted to small populations for a short time, without becoming widespread or invasive.

Frequency :

Data not available - casual or short-lived in the wild from accidental garden or agriculture escape

Growth form :

Raunkiaer lifeform [info]: THEROPHYTE ( annual plants, herbaceous )
Germination [info]: Dicotyledon

Legal Protection :

Not legally protected till the last update of this website (2/Mar/2022)

Red List (1989) :

Not listed in the Red Data Book of the Maltese Islands

Flowering Time :

May – July

Colour of Flowers:

White

Toxicity:

Not particularly toxic

Name Derivation :

Lepidium:
sativum:

Planting in rural areas :

Can be planted in rural areas according to ERA Guidelines


Description, Habitat and Distribution
Habitat in Europe: Data will be available in the next update of this website.
Preferred habitat in Malta: Escapee in field margins, roadsides, footpaths and areas close to its source of cultivation.
Botanical Description: Usually glabrous, often glaucous annual with a single, erect stem 20-100 cm. Basal leaves long-petiolate, lyrate, with toothed obovate to linear lobes; upper cauline leaves linear, entire. Sepals 1-1.8 mm; petals up to twice as long as the sepals, sometimes pink or reddish. Pedicels (2-)3-6 mm in fruit. Silicula 5-6.5 x 3-6 mm, ovate or broadly elliptical to orbicular, glabrous; style 0.2-0.8 mm, included in the deep apical notch.
Distributional range: Cultivated throughout Europe as a salad (Cress) frequent as a casual and locally naturalized
Native region outside Europe: (Egypt and W. Asia.)

Distributional map in Europe
and the Mediterranean region (2018):
Occurrences in Europe and the Mediterranean region.
(from Euro+Med Checklist, 2019)
  Country codes  
dAg dBu Ct dCy Eg IJ LS -Sn Tu(A) [AE Ar cAu Au(A) cAz Az(J M S T) cBe Bl(N) cBr cBu nCa(T) dCr cDa Es cFa Fe dGa(F) cGe cGr cHe cHo Hs(S) cHu dIt La Li Lt Lu Ma Md(M) Mo No cPo Rm cSa cSb cSi dSi(S) Sl cSu Tn cUk(K)]

Links & Further literature (0 papers)

Google Web

Google Images

Google Scholar

Research Gate

Wikipedia

JSTOR

GBIF

Med Checklist

Cat. of Life

EoL

IPNI

World Flora Online

Plants of the World Online

Vienna Virt. Herb.

RBGE Herbarium

KEW Herbarium

MNHN

Arkive

IUCN

CABI
Kindly Email if there are papers and publications about local studies or information about this species to be included in the list above.

Species Images (4 images)
   Lepidium sativum   -   Image Code: LPDSV-0.
   Lepidium sativum   -   Image Code: LPDSV-1.
   Lepidium sativum   -   Image Code: LPDSV-2.
   Lepidium sativum   -   Image Code: LPDSV-3.

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