MaltaWildPlants.com by Stephen Mifsud
 
     
   19 Mar 2024      ()
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Scilla sicula   (Sicilian Squill)


Scilla sicula  (ASPARAGACEAE.) 
Images for this profile are taken from the Maltese Islands after year 2000.

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Profile Date Jan-2008 (taxon update: none)
Citation for this page Mifsud, S. (2022). Scilla sicula - datasheet created on Jan-2008. Retrieved from MaltaWildPlants.com on 19-Mar-2024

Nomenclature and Basic Information

Species name :

Scilla siculaTineo ex Guss.
Published in Fl. Sic. Syn. 2: 813 (1845)

Synonyms :
(basionym or principal syn.)

Scilla peruviana var. sicula L.
Full list of synonyms : [Euro+Med] [PlantList] [IPNI] [POWO] [Catalogue of Life] [Worldplants.de]

Plant Family :

Asparagaceae Juss. (=Liliaceae) (The Asparagus Family)
33 species from the Asparagaceae family are recorded from the Maltese Islands.

English name(s) :

Sicilian Squill

Maltese name(s) :

Għansal ikħal

Status for Malta :

Subendemic. Found in Malta and neighbouring territories such as in Sicily, Lampedusa, Pantelleria, and other islands.

Frequency :

Very Common     Common    Frequent     Scarce     Rare    Very rare    Extinct

Growth form :

Raunkiaer lifeform [info]: GEOPHYTE ( bearing underground bulbs, rhizomes, stolons, etc. )
Germination [info]: Monocotyledon

Legal Protection :

Protected by law: Schedule VI of [S.L. 549.44] (strictly protected species)

Red List (1989) :

Threatened status for the Maltese Islands and has been listed in the Red Data Book (1st ed.)

Flowering Time :

March – April

Colour of Flowers:

Blue, Violet or Lilac

Toxicity:

Mildy toxic, can cause adverse conditions if consumed in large quantities

Name Derivation :

Scilla:
sicula: Originating from or related to Sicily. (Latin origin )

Planting in rural areas :

Can be planted in rural areas according to ERA Guidelines

Remarks :

This species was thought to be rare in Malta, but it is being found in several sites as small patches in garigue or rocky valley sides both in Malta and in Gozo. In some areas like Ta' Cenc, Ta' Kuljat hill and Manikata, it forms large and extensive populations. Therefore it should be considered as a scarce plant but not rare in Malta.


Description, Habitat and Distribution
Habitat in Europe: Data will be available in the next update of this website.
Preferred habitat in Malta: Exposed garigue, rocky valley sides, sometimes also in steppe
Botanical Description: with pedicels 40-60 mm, equalling the bracts, sparsely ciliate leaves, and perianth-segments whitish or violet;
Distributional range: from Calabria, Sicilia and Malta,

Distributional map in Europe
and the Mediterranean region (2018):
Occurrences in Europe and the Mediterranean region.
(from Euro+Med Checklist, 2019)
  Country codes  
Ag Co Eg Hs It Li Lu Ma Sa Si Tn [Ca]

Links & Further literature (0 papers)

Google Web

Google Images

Google Scholar

Research Gate

Wikipedia

JSTOR

GBIF

Med Checklist

Cat. of Life

EoL

IPNI

World Flora Online

Plants of the World Online

Vienna Virt. Herb.

RBGE Herbarium

KEW Herbarium

MNHN

Arkive

IUCN

CABI
Kindly Email if there are papers and publications about local studies or information about this species to be included in the list above.

Species Images (18 images)
   Scilla sicula   -   Image Code: SCLSI-0.
   Scilla sicula   -   Image Code: SCLSI-1.
   Scilla sicula   -   Image Code: SCLSI-2.
   Scilla sicula   -   Image Code: SCLSI-3.
   Scilla sicula   -   Image Code: SCLSI-4.
   Scilla sicula   -   Image Code: SCLSI-5.
   Scilla sicula   -   Image Code: SCLSI-6.
   Scilla sicula   -   Image Code: SCLSI-7.
   Scilla sicula   -   Image Code: SCLSI-8.
   Scilla sicula   -   Image Code: SCLSI-9.
   Scilla sicula   -   Image Code: SCLSI-10.
   Scilla sicula   -   Image Code: SCLSI-11.
   Scilla sicula   -   Image Code: SCLSI-12.
   Scilla sicula   -   Image Code: SCLSI-13.
   Scilla sicula   -   Image Code: SCLSI-14.
   Scilla sicula   -   Image Code: SCLSI-15.
   Scilla sicula   -   Image Code: SCLSI-16.
   Scilla sicula   -   Image Code: SCLSI-17.

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Section A:  Additional Information about this plant species
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Section B:   Where have you seen this plant on the Maltese Islands?
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Try to be as concise as possible. Examples: Dingli Cliffs (near chapel), Wied Incita (Zebbug side), Triq il-Kbira (Qormi), Barriera ta' Ghajn Abdul (Xlendi), Fields East of Salib tal-gholja (Siggiewi). GPS co-ordinates are also welcomed!
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